Milk spray
Pulverização de leite · efficacy moderate · evidence moderate · bees safe
How it works
Milk proteins react with sunlight to produce free radicals that damage fungal spores, and the ferments compete with the mildew on the leaf surface.
Recipe
1 part milk to 9 parts water (any milk; skimmed is fine and smells less). Mix fresh.
How to apply
Spray on a SUNNY morning - the sunlight is part of how it works. Weekly on courgette, pumpkin, vine and cucumber from the moment the first spots show.
Targets — pests
Not recorded — the field is blank rather than guessed.
Targets — diseases
Supplies: Milk, 5 L pressure sprayer
Days to harvest after spraying: 0
Best months: not recorded
Cautions
Stronger than 1:9 can leave a smell and encourage harmless surface moulds. Not a fix for an advanced infection.
The thing people get wrong
This is the cheapest thing in the whole toolkit and it genuinely works on cucurbits - but only in sunlight. Sprayed at dusk it does almost nothing, which is why half the internet says it is a myth.