Olive peacock spot
Venturia oleaginea · Olho de pavão
What you see
Round dark spots on olive leaves ringed with yellow halos - like tiny peacock eyes; heavy leaf drop in spring.
Conditions
Mild wet winters - i.e. every winter here. Worst in dense unpruned canopies.
Treatment
Copper after harvest clears most of it; prune out the worst.
Prevention
Copper post-harvest (Nov-Dec) and at late winter; open the canopy; avoid wetting foliage.
Months: October
The thing people get wrong
Not recorded — the field is blank rather than guessed.